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Is this a Nailhead?

Discussion in ''Da Nailhead' started by OldDrummer55, May 8, 2025.

  1. OldDrummer55

    OldDrummer55 Well-Known Member

  2. JESUPERCAT

    JESUPERCAT No Slow Boat

    Looks like 2 Nailheads in a marine application
     
    OldDrummer55 likes this.
  3. TrunkMonkey

    TrunkMonkey Totally bananas

    That's an AG-330 start cart for the SR-71

    Yes. Nailhead
     
    OldDrummer55, philbquick and Stage2 like this.
  4. Stage2

    Stage2 Well-Known Member

    Twin 425s.
     
    OldDrummer55 and philbquick like this.
  5. Nailhead in a 1967

    Nailhead in a 1967 Kell-Mnown Wember

    I've posted a thread about that starter kit, if I remember well it said two 401's.

    Edit:

    I stil had this screenshot from the article.[​IMG]
    Same photo as the one in the first post:

    Click screenshot to read the full article

    [​IMG]

    Also:

    In the mid-1970's, the engines of the start carts was changed to Chevrolet LS-7 454's.
    The Chevrolet big block engines developed 465 horsepower each.
    Even so, for many years they were still referred to as the Buick's.
     
    Last edited: May 9, 2025 at 4:36 AM
    OldDrummer55 likes this.
  6. Nailhead in a 1967

    Nailhead in a 1967 Kell-Mnown Wember

    From a post on the AACA Forums:

    Starting at about 2:20 you can hear the Nailheads beginning to wind-up.
    By about 2:30 they're really singing!





    The Buicks would reach 4,800 to 4,900 rpm, the redline on the start cart, just to get the J58 to 3,200 rpm.
    Overspeeding of the Buicks caused by a probe hang-up contributed to the occasional thrown connecting rod and oily parts dropping out from under the cart.

    Idle speed for the J58 is 3,950 rpm, which could drive the Buicks to over 6,000 rpm.
    The potential for engine failure, as well as the Buick exhaust stream, required the crew to stand only at the ends, not aside, the start cart.

    On engine launch there was one AG-330 Buick for each SR engine.
    For the first time observer of an SR-71 launch, the engine starts in themselves were almost indescribable.

    For one thing there was no mufflers on the Buick engines.
    As the Buick RPM was advanced, flames almost three feet long erupted from the side of the start cart.

    It truly sounded like the beginning of the Indianapolis 500.

    Combine that sound with the steady increase of SR-71 RPM to engine TEB ignition at 3,200 RPM
    and then idle aircraft engine speed as the Blackbird comes to life.
     
    OldDrummer55 and 12lives like this.
  7. Stage2

    Stage2 Well-Known Member

    I can assure you, they were 425s. I blew up more than a few. There was a start cart that had 1 425 and 1 401 (we never did find out why) and it would barely get the J-58 up to speed.
     
    OldDrummer55 and PGSS like this.
  8. JESUPERCAT

    JESUPERCAT No Slow Boat

    I forgot about the start cart. Looked like a friends flat bottom vintage race boat.
    I have a good idea what it sounded like as I have some experience with Nailhead flames and open exhaust but higher Rpm than 6000. Awsome sound it is! Loud too!
    Screenshot_20250509-161202_Gallery.jpg Screenshot_20250509-161240_Gallery.jpg My little sister liked it so much she became a Navy flight surgeon so she could fly too. She is even Carrier flight certified.
     
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  9. John Codman

    John Codman Platinum Level Contributor

    I believe that the transmissions were Dynaflows. It is my understanding that the Nailheads were selected for just that reason. The SR-71 people didn't like the gears shifting as was the case with other automatics. Someone on this forum said that when they went to Chevys because parts availability for the Buicks was becoming a problem; the Hydramatics were locked in high gear.
     
    OldDrummer55 likes this.
  10. Stage2

    Stage2 Well-Known Member

    You are correct Sir! Twin Dynaflows feeding a common gearbox. I don't remember what the Chevy's used, but a TH 400 is likely.
     
    OldDrummer55 likes this.
  11. OldDrummer55

    OldDrummer55 Well-Known Member

    You were an SR-71 ground crew member? A marvelous heritage, my friend.
     
  12. Stage2

    Stage2 Well-Known Member

    Thanks. I was an assistant crew chief at Beale AFB for my first 5+ years in the Air Force.
     

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