stock pistons all measure different in the hole

Discussion in ''Da Nailhead' started by gsgtx, Jan 12, 2017.

  1. gsgtx

    gsgtx Silver Level contributor

    all the stock pistons are anywhere from .032 to .050 thousands in the hole. i have seen one side of the block .015 thousand difference but never all over the place like this.
     
  2. telriv

    telriv Founders Club Member

    I'm sure you are Joe, but you are checking them over the pin Centerline, yes??? If it makes you feel any better. Before I take ANY stock "Nail" apart one of the things I check BEFORE dis-assembly is to check how far the pistons are in the hole. I come up with the same as you. NOBODY EVER checks this stuff.

    DETAILS DETAILS DETAILS


    Tom T.
     
  3. 8ad-f85

    8ad-f85 Well-Known Member

    If it's been overheated to the point that it was near seizing, the rings will butt and start trying to rip the piston tops off.
    The ring groove itself might open up .010".
    The rods themselves might have .005" variance, in addition to the deck being tilted a bit.
     
  4. wkillgs

    wkillgs Gold Level Contributor

    or bent? I could see one rod being bent due to hydrolock, but can several rods be bent?

    I had a Jeep I-6 that had the pin bores a little out of parallel. That made one side of the piston a few thou higher than the other. I took them back to the machine shop and they showed me how they passed on the go/no-go gauge.
     
  5. sean Buick 76

    sean Buick 76 Buick Nut

    I like to take the block down to bare block and have the deck height measured out and then squared off perpendicular to the crank...
     
  6. gsgtx

    gsgtx Silver Level contributor

    yes over the pin Centerline
     
  7. gsgtx

    gsgtx Silver Level contributor

    are the 401 blocks between 10.015 and 10.025 ? am thinking as a safe bet to put it at 10.015.
     
  8. 8ad-f85

    8ad-f85 Well-Known Member

    2 I have here now seem to be @ 10.00 from factory, but I can't say for sure as I haven't always measured that before cutting.
    I don't always plan a deck height until all of the other components are actually in hand and have dimensions after inspecting...kind of like grinding your crank last to establish clearance.
     
  9. telriv

    telriv Founders Club Member

    All the "Nail" 401's I have measured are between 10.011 & 10.022. Joe, if the block is square since EVERY set of my custom pistons will take the deck into consideration. Along with all the other specs. I will ask for. NO NEED TO DECK THE BLOCK FOR THE PROPER QUENCH/SQUISH. Each build usually requires a diff. pin/compression height. It will end up being within a couple thou.

    And, just to let everyone know ALL the "Nails" I have done they ALL measure diff. from one side to the other over the pin. Why???? I couldn't tell you other then maybe???? factory tolerances????


    Tom T.
     
  10. gsgtx

    gsgtx Silver Level contributor

    must be the cast pistons are different heights. am going to deck the block anyways so i will have some wiggly room for the piston deck height. i will be calling you soon about getting some pistons.
     
  11. slosteve

    slosteve Active Member

    Have never done this before so I measured mine at the edges of the piston over the pin centerline with a straightedge on the (clean) deck. My depth micrometer would not fit in that area due to the dome. Anyhow, I came up with .036 the most shallow and .052 the deepest with the rest in the low .040's. Stock 401, original pistons.

    Steve
     
  12. Bens99gtp

    Bens99gtp Well-Known Member

    My best guess would be varients in the the stk pistons, and differant rod lengths.


    I has a 455 the was line honed. Squared decked to be same on both sides, je forge pistons, stk rods and I had 2 rods .007 long and 2 .005 short. With the other 4 being plus or minus .0005 to .001. So that would be a .012 from the longest to shortest. Had to all be in the rods since I would like to assume the pin height and compression distance would be the same on a new set of je pistons
     
  13. 8ad-f85

    8ad-f85 Well-Known Member

    Many used rods have a wide tolerance or are out of square.
    Bent rods or rebuilt a few times are short.
    Bent could be very short, like .060".
    You might not see that with a deep skirt piston around it, or still in the engine.
     

Share This Page