Heres another from a dummy...TIMING?

Discussion in 'Street/strip 400/430/455' started by white72gs455, Nov 10, 2004.

  1. white72gs455

    white72gs455 Going Fast With Class!!!

    Well,
    I'm new to tweeking and building engines, I'm not sure what people mean by total timing and initial timing. My 70 .030 over 455 stage 1 specs has petronix dist. with a little cam and headers. At 700 idle initail timing is about 8. :Do No:
     
  2. GStage1

    GStage1 Always looking for parts!

    You need to bump initial to 10-12 at a min.
    Use a vacuum gage to set timing. Tune to max vac draw of 17-19"
    If you encounter hard "hot starts" reduce timing to 15-17.
    You should see a big improvement in idle and performance.
     
  3. 69GS400s

    69GS400s ...my own amusement ride!

    There are mechanical weights inside the distributor that "fly" away from their center pivot points as the engine rpm's increase, and hence the speed of the rotating distributor increases. This is called Mechanical advance.

    The outside of the weights are held close to the center by springs and this is their "resting" position and this is your initial timing point. As the rotating mass increases the weights "fly" outward from centrifugal forces and advance the distributor giving you your total timing.

    Buicks like to have all of their mechanical advance in early compared to other motor brands - somewheres between 2000-2500 rpm, I believe. By varying the spring strength and weight mass, you can accomplish this - one of the aftermarket sources sells a spring and weight kit....Moroso ??

    Larry is the distributor and timing expert....maybe he'll chime in
     
  4. white72gs455

    white72gs455 Going Fast With Class!!!

    the weights?

    Do the weights matter even if I have a petronix electronic points do-hickey,not the normal points and condenser?
     
  5. LARRY70GS

    LARRY70GS a.k.a. "THE WIZARD" Staff Member

    Jerry,
    The mechanical advance system is separate from the points/condensder/electronic ignition. It sounds like you need to look at something like a Buick Chassis manual, so that you have a basic working knowledge of the distributor. The chassis manual section on the ignition system explains it very well. Or do a Googgle search on distributor mechanical advance. Then read this thread including all the links.

    http://www.v8buick.com/showthread.php?t=58598&highlight=total+timing
     
  6. white72gs455

    white72gs455 Going Fast With Class!!!

  7. LARRY70GS

    LARRY70GS a.k.a. "THE WIZARD" Staff Member

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