401 2X4 Conversion-change distrib too?

Discussion in ''Da Nailhead' started by buickbonehead, Mar 28, 2004.

  1. buickbonehead

    buickbonehead WOT Baby!

    I recently converted my 401 from the single 4bbl to the 2x4. I had the original distributor converted to hei by the Sparkman. At the time I told him it was for a single setup and it was "curved" accordingly.

    The setup does not perform well off the line. My mechanic says he feels the old distributor has too wide a range of advance. (That's my understanding of what he said.) I have the GS "performance" distributor but did not install it. Apparently the performance distributor has a tighter range? I don't think the non-performance can be set to the 12deg initial setting (w/o welding to shorten some slot).

    Should I have the performance dist converted to HEI, or install it with points and see if it makes a dufference?

    What vaccum advance unit should I use?

    Any other adjustments or changes to milk all the romp out?

    The only differences I know of b/n the 425 GS and 401 non-GS set up is:

    Displacement (duh)
    Intake & carbs (duh)
    Performance distributor
    vaccuum advance
    Cam

    Help is greatly appreciated as always.

    Rick
     
  2. wkillgs

    wkillgs Gold Level Contributor

    Rick, you're on track with your thinking...our nailheads like a total of 30-32 degrees of timing. More initial advance, (like the dual quad spec of 10*btdc), will help low rpm power. I welded up the slot to achieve this. Others recommended putting a bushing on the pin which rides in the slot, maybe that would work.
    The vacuum advance only comes into play under part-throttle operation. Under full throttle, it shouldn't matter, since there is no vacuum there....it's all mechanical advance. An adjustable unit from Crane can be fine-tuned for better MPG.
    In a heavier car like your Wildcat, you might not be able to have an aggresive timing curve without it pinging...
     
  3. nailheadina67

    nailheadina67 Official Nailheader

    I know little about custom tuning an engine. However, one thing I am certain of, the dual 4 dist. is definitely different. The initial timing is 12 deg., and the stock advance has a shorter stroke. Also, the vacuum port on the carb is ported vacuum. I don't know about other years, but on my old '66 the qjet had full manifold vac. going to the dist. and the timing was 2-1/2 deg.

    I had Carmen set up my dist. and I lost the specs, but I think I remember him saying the advance was all in by 2,800 RPM but I may be wrong. I think the vac. advance is 8 degrees but I may be mistaken about that also. Does that sound right?:Do No:
     
  4. a dual quad distributor has the same advance curve as an engine with a dynaflow tranny. i got that straight from Carmen and another Buick restorer i know. Bob
     
  5. nailheadina67

    nailheadina67 Official Nailheader

    That's interesting.....I never knew that. :Brow:
     
  6. Brian

    Brian Displaced VA Hillbilly

    Anyone know the correct tag number for the dynaflow/ 2-4s distributor? The one I have sitting here has 1111055 on it--it came from a '66 425 with a Q-jet on it.
    I am putting on 2-4's and want the correct dist.
     
  7. Davis

    Davis Moderator

    Per the 1965 Chassis Service Manual

    #1111058 is a dual quad auto trans distributor.

    #1111055 is a 401 and 425 auto trans distributor
     
    Last edited: Apr 6, 2004
  8. Brian

    Brian Displaced VA Hillbilly

    What would be the correct number for a '65 425 with 2-4's and a 4-speed trans.? That is what I need for my car--I am putting a dual quad 425 into my '65 GS 4-speed car.
     
  9. Special57

    Special57 Well-Known Member

    My Buick parts books show #1111058 for all Dual Quad models. In 1967 this part was superceded by Part #1110993 with the same applications listed. I do not know if there were any changes made.

    John Zeleznik
     
  10. Brian

    Brian Displaced VA Hillbilly

    I did a little research myself tonight and the buick '65 chasis service manual I have says that the 1111058 distributor is only for the 2-4's cars that have automatic transmissions. It lists the 1111055 as being the correct distributor for all 401 and 425 engines with single 4bbl. carbs, plus for the 425 2-4's with a manual transmission. Since my '65 GS is a 4-speed car, sounds like the 1111055 distributor I already have is the correct one.
    By the way, I dug up another nailhead distributor I had here and it has the number 1110993 on it--anyone have a clue what that one is for?
     

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