Oil hole in stock 455 connecting rod?

Discussion in 'Street/strip 400/430/455' started by Jesse Tackett, Jan 20, 2023.

  1. Jesse Tackett

    Jesse Tackett Well-Known Member

    My stock 71 455 connecting rods appear to have an oil hole on the inside (camshaft) side of the rod at the parting line between the cap and rod. Is this to oil the camshaft? Also, my Federal Mogul replacement rod bearings (that I have removed) did not have a matching hole (or notch). I am yet to buy replacement bearings (having the crank turned now), should I look for bearings with this hole?
     
    Mark Demko likes this.
  2. Mark Demko

    Mark Demko Well-Known Member

    That’s called a “spit” hole
    Back in the old days ( 80’s lol) rod bearings used to have the corresponding hole at the parting like on the bearing shell.
    Oil was supposed to “spit” on the cylinder walls.
    Apparently it’s not really needed as there’s enough oil misting around in the block from Windage.
     
    Kingfish likes this.
  3. Kingfish

    Kingfish Well-Known Member

    Yes.

    No.
     
  4. Max Damage

    Max Damage I'm working on it!

    Connecting rods don't connect to the camshaft. They connect the Crankshaft and the pistons. The camshaft in our cars is driven by the timing chain.

    FYI.
     
  5. redbuick

    redbuick Well-Known Member

    What Kingfish said.
     
  6. 436'd Skylark

    436'd Skylark Sweet Fancy Moses!!!!!

    I think he was referring to the side of the rod that faces the cam in rotation.
     
    Mark Demko and Max Damage like this.
  7. Jesse Tackett

    Jesse Tackett Well-Known Member

    Exactly, with as much concern as there seems to be anymore, about cam and more specifically, lifter quality, it seemed to be a good idea to direct as much lubrication toward them as possible, and apparently, so did Ma Buick once upon a time. I haven't bought rod bearings yet, and would consider purchasing bearings that have the oil hole if they are available. Thought if anyone would know it would be some of the members here. jess
     
  8. Schurkey

    Schurkey Silver Level contributor

    "Everybody" used to use spit holes in the connecting rods. I remember seeing 'em on my mother's '66 Biscayne 283. Mostly, they spray oil on the opposing cylinder wall and piston. I suppose they wet the cam, too.

    Pretty-much "everybody" quit using spit holes. There's so much oil mist in the crankcase that the spit-holes are superfluous.

    If you really wanted, you could easily grind a relief in the bearing that matched-up with the spit-hole; but I wouldn't waste the time, effort or enthusiasm.
     
    TimR, patwhac, Kingfish and 2 others like this.
  9. Jesse Tackett

    Jesse Tackett Well-Known Member

    Just a FYI for anyone curious about this subject, I received my rod bearings from TA Performance a while back and when I opened them to prepare to install my newly turned crank, I found these.... 455 rod bearing.jpg
     
    Mark Demko likes this.
  10. Mark Demko

    Mark Demko Well-Known Member

    Yep, that their “notch” is for the spit hole.
    Those must be older bearings, did you happen to look at the date on the back of them?
     
  11. Jesse Tackett

    Jesse Tackett Well-Known Member

    I had not, just went out in the garage and snapped this, wow.... 455 bearing.jpg
     
    TimR, Kingfish and Mark Demko like this.

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