Camshaft Choice.....

Discussion in 'Street/strip 400/430/455' started by Rob72GS, Mar 31, 2020.

  1. Rob72GS

    Rob72GS Well-Known Member

    1972 Buick GS 455

    Gears 3.08 posi
    Turbo 400 w/ shiftkit
    Stage 1 heads
    Stage 1 Intake
    Stage 1 Carb
    Stock Manifolds
    30 over flat top hypereutectic pistons
    Fuel duals

    A/C Car
    PS Steering
    Pwr Disc Brakes

    Question, what cam would people recommend or had luck with, Lunati Voodo (Advertised Duration:262 int./268 exh) or the TA (Advertised in: 265 exh: 280)????

    Or is there something better?

    Thanks for every ones help, you guys and girls have been great!!
     
  2. johnriv67

    johnriv67 Well-Known Member

    What are your goals with the car? And how much cam have you tolerated in the past?
     
  3. Rob72GS

    Rob72GS Well-Known Member

    strictly a street car and nice cruiser....needs pood vacuum for the a/c and brakes
    Hate to say it, was a Chev guy (BBC Monte Carlo and Chevelle), so first BBB rebuild?
     
  4. LARRY70GS

    LARRY70GS a.k.a. "THE WIZARD" Staff Member

    Rob,
    cam choice really isn't all that different in a Buick engine other than the Buick stock head likes a split duration cam, more exhaust than intake duration. Also you need to match it to your combination. That includes compression ratio. read this,

    http://www.empirenet.com/pkelley2/DynamicCR.html

    If they really are flat top pistons, you'll also need to check piston to valve clearance.
     
    matt68gs400 likes this.
  5. No Lift

    No Lift Platinum Level Contributor

    The Hypers like these are barely flat-tops. They have 4 notches in them so they can be installed in any direction. If they are what the OP has.

    https://www.summitracing.com/parts/slp-h392ncp30/make/buick

    With 3.08 gears I'd go with the tried and true, generally can't go wrong TA 212. I'm sure you can nit pick into something else but with 3.08's and no converter mentioned(hopefully not the big car 13" factory 1600 unit) you are limited because of off the line launch. That Lunati doesn't look that far off from the TA. The exhaust lift is higher but the pistons I list should clear it. Idle will be slightly noticeable on either cam but should produce good vacuum in a 455. I'm sure somebody will get on here and claim you engine will "explode" if you install the Lunati. I couldn't figure out what TA cam you are referring to. Please list the P/N or at least the .050" specs. Advertised duration is almost useless since different manufacturers measure it at different lifts.
     
  6. Stevem

    Stevem Well-Known Member

    Is the motor built already? If so what's the compression, or what compression are you looking at if it's not built then?

    Those Hyper Pistons do not tolerate detonating all that well especially above low rpm conditions so if 380 to 400 hp will put a smile on your face stick to the small side of a Cam choice that will make Peak hp by 5000 rpm, and guide this Cam pick with one that needs no more then a 9 to 1 compression.
     
  7. Rob72GS

    Rob72GS Well-Known Member

    The motor isn't built yet, CR will be between 9-10:1 running (i assume with flat tops w/4 reliefs and 69 cc heads, correct me if i am wrong)
    I want this for the street, as the 3:08 gears a/c, pwr steering and power brakes cant handle anything to radical
     
  8. Rob72GS

    Rob72GS Well-Known Member

     
  9. Rob72GS

    Rob72GS Well-Known Member

    Thanks Mike your right they have the 4 nothces....my bad

    TA Cam 212-455

    STOCK 1.55 RATIO IN: .459”EXH: .470
    DURATION AT .050 IN: 218 EXH: 230
    LOBE CENTER: 112

    Lunati 10960701

    Duration at 050 inch Lift:219 int./227 exh.
    Valve Lift with Factory Rocker Arm Ratio:0.484 int./0.505 exh.
    Lobe Separation (degrees):112

    Was going to run the factoring BS 455 Torque Converter, with the BS Tranny (shift kit installed).....

    Your thoughts

    You guys are awesome and i appreciate ALL the input, want to do this right
     
  10. LARRY70GS

    LARRY70GS a.k.a. "THE WIZARD" Staff Member

    As soon as I see the word assume, I can tell you you are wrong. You need to know, not guess. Your static compression has a bearing on your cam choice to keep the dynamic compression in the pump gas range, especially with your hyper pistons. As mentioned, they don't tolerate detonation very well. BTW, the same thing applies to Chevy engines. You need to know how far in the hole these pistons will sit, piston dish/valve relief cc, and combustion chamber cc (not published figures).
     
    johnriv67 likes this.
  11. johnriv67

    johnriv67 Well-Known Member

    A slightly higher stall converter will just make the car feel a bit better. Since it's apart, you might as well do something better than stock.
     
    matt68gs400 likes this.
  12. Rob72GS

    Rob72GS Well-Known Member

    Larry

    Thanks for your words of encouragement and constructive criticism "As soon as I see the word assume, I can tell you you are wrong. You need to know, not guess"
    If i was all knowing as you, i wouldn't be seeking guidance or advise. Perhaps i would suggest a little more courtesy and respect when dealing with people, it does go along way and empowers people to reach out to others who have learned and can pass n their knowledge in a manner that reflects the true spirit of these forms.
    Here is a nice quote "manners cost nothing" unlike building a BBB!
     
  13. johnriv67

    johnriv67 Well-Known Member

    Rob, I can tell he meant no disrespect, that isnt Larry. However, sometimes "a blunt knife still cuts to the point"
     
    Last edited: Apr 1, 2020
    matt68gs400 and Houmark like this.
  14. LARRY70GS

    LARRY70GS a.k.a. "THE WIZARD" Staff Member

    Sorry Rob, I didn't mean to offend you and if I did, I apologize for that. I'm just trying to say that you have to measure everything. You can't guess if you want to do it right. I linked you to that Dynamic Compression Ratio article because it is important. It has a downloadable calculator that lets you calculate your static compression ratio, then calculate the Dynamic Compression for different cams. That way, you get a good match to let the engine be all it can be without getting into detonation on pump gas. You want the right cam, but to pick the right cam, you need accurate numbers. You can't assume your heads are 69cc, they might be more or less. Some pistons sit far down the hole, and even if they are true flat tops, they could still produce lower compression than you want. Figure out the exact Static compression, then pick a cam that gets you in the 7.5-8.0 DCR range for best performance. Hope that helps.
     
    Houmark likes this.
  15. cruzn57

    cruzn57 cruzn57

    most people go with TO BIG of a cam.
     
    matt68gs400 likes this.
  16. Bigpig455

    Bigpig455 Fastest of the slow....

    I like the 212 for what your describing too, but pay close attention to what Larry is saying. The most important spec here is one you havent mentioned, and thats compression height of the pistons. Like Larry points out, that dictates how far the pistons will sit in the hole - Everything else kinda is contingent on that, from deck height to cam to lots of other decisions.
     
  17. matt68gs400

    matt68gs400 Well-Known Member

    I made an excel spreadsheet based on that article that Larry sent. I realize that there’s stuff online but making it helped me understand a lot. I also added a lot of Buick notes to the side based on stuff I’ve read here. I can share it.
     

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