Hey guys, I'm finally getting around to rebuilding and restoring my 70 stage 1 convertible and I'm set on making it 100% as close to original as humanly possible. I've been searching but I cant seem to find any info on the valvetrain so my question is : is there a difference between the base/gs and stage 1 valvetrain besides the valves (rockers, lifters) or are they the same? Thanks
Here is the info on the performance upgrades taken from the Stage 1 Registry. The valve springs were different. From a performance aspect, the stage1 option consisted of larger valves in the heads (1970-up 455 engines only: intake valves increased from 2.00 to 2.125 and exhaust valves increased from 1.625 to 1.75), stiffer valve springs (used a dual spring setup), rejetted carburetor, recurved distributor, special high-lift camshaft, high-volume fuel pump, different oil pump spring, bigger oil pickup tube diameter (for 1969-1970 only, starting in 1971 all 455s had a 5/8'' OD tube), heavy duty cooling (7 blade fan), special TH400 transmission (if so equipped - see below for details), and a positive traction (posi) rear. A 10-bolt posi rear was standard for all years, with rear gear ratios of 3.64:1 for non A/C cars and 3.42:1 for A/C cars in 1969 and 1970. Starting in 1971, all stage1 Gran Sports received 3.42:1 rear gear ratios. While not the norm, it was possible for cars built at a GMAD plant (like Framingham MA) to have received a 12 bolt rear from the factory. If a rear was needed to keep the assembly line moving, the line workers used what was available.
Thanks a lot for the help. I'm in the process of trying to hunt down the correct parts and want to be sure before I buy anything.
You might try contacting Richard Lasseter of the GSCA. He has been able to get accurate original and repro Stage 1 parts from time to time.
Thanks for the tip, I'll have to check into that. Is there by any chance, a thread or a website that has factory part numbers listed for each model year?
I also noticed while doing some research that aside from the valves on the stage 1 heads being bigger, that the cylinder head casting around the valves is slightly different. Is this accurate or perhaps just a fluke or am I looking too much into it?
Part of the process of enlarging the heads for Stage 1 valves is to unshroud the valves and that is what you are seeing.
Thanks for all your help. I'm currently looking for 1 cylinder head right now. I have 1 already but now I know it's not a stage 1 head, but a '70 455 head.
Stage 1 valve springs were never "dual" springs. They were single springs with a damper and were higher pressure than the regular 455.
If you need help with your motor contact Jim Weise. He owns TriShield Performance and is an expert on rebuilding Stage 1 Motors. He has access to the parts that you need. Jim started this board and is a great guy. He is currently rebuilding the stage 1 motor for my 1970 Stage 1 Convertible. Good luck with your car. We all look forward to updates.