290H Cam vacuum

Discussion in 'Street/strip 400/430/455' started by rcolosi, Dec 16, 2015.

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  1. LARRY70GS

    LARRY70GS a.k.a. "THE WIZARD" Staff Member

    Keith,
    I asked him that early on (Post#4). His response was that it was as advanced as it could be and not be hot hard starting. 8ad-f85 talked about using vacuum advance to boost timing at idle. Not sure that is a viable option though as he only has 8" or so of vacuum. You would need an adjustable canister to get any advance at idle and when you put it in gear you would have even less vacuum to work with.
     
  2. 70Cat

    70Cat Well-Known Member

    Yes, I saw there was a lot of implied questions about it, but no one came right out and asked those questions specifically or gave an example.

    Just for some conjecture:
    If he had the initial set at 14* with ported or no vacuum advance and that was the most it will start up on, then simply moving to manifold vacuum with an adjustable canister locked out to 10* could potentially allow idle advance to be in the 20-24* range with 10-14* initial. It might be enough to get the carb off the main circuit and let the idle mixture screws work.

    It's just a hypothetical scenario, but sometimes that's what's needed to help visualize the cause and effect, as well as the importance of giving specific running conditions for the ones helping out.
     
  3. LARRY70GS

    LARRY70GS a.k.a. "THE WIZARD" Staff Member

    I'm not sure he has enough vacuum at idle to do that. He says 8.5" in Park. Wonder what it is in gear.
     
  4. 70Cat

    70Cat Well-Known Member

    True enough, it's not that radical of a cam, there must be something else causing it. I would like to see timing ruled out before looking elsewhere or buying more parts but there's not enough info to move on.

    He also mentioned that the carb was heavily worked over, if it has enlarged air bleed holes or small holes drilled in throttle blades that can easily cause the problem.
     
  5. LARRY70GS

    LARRY70GS a.k.a. "THE WIZARD" Staff Member

    Yeah, me too. Bob needs to give us more specifics.

    He says he has no or very little control over the idle with the screws. Probably has the throttle blades open too much. That goes back to timing.
     
  6. rcolosi

    rcolosi Gold Level Contributor

    Well this is where things are getting woefully interesting. In my haste to get this thing together due to a number of reasons, I did not degree the cam. (Yeah..I know)
    - I timed it by vacuum, but the marks with the light are reading off the scale advance
    - Strangely it runs well (other than the low vacuum) Goes like hellseems like it should other than the bad brakes
    - Way back when on initial startup it wouldnt go until I really tweaked the distributor to a bunch of advance
    I really think I have to get back in there and tear it apart and degree the cam.
    Mike at T/A said to stick it in 6* advanced, which I did with the use of the Billet roller set.
    I checked the new balancer and timing cover TDC alignmentits all fine.
    I am a bit flummoxed at this point. How could an off the scale reading of advance be true if the car starts fine, runs fine, and just has low vacuum.
     
  7. LARRY70GS

    LARRY70GS a.k.a. "THE WIZARD" Staff Member

    Off the scale shouldn't prevent you from getting a reading on the timing. If you have a dial back light, use that feature, if not, make a 30* mark on the balancer and go from there.

    Unfortunately, using the 6* keyway on the billet roller crank gear doesn't mean it is anywhere near that.
     
  8. 8ad-f85

    8ad-f85 Well-Known Member

    Dial back lights can be goofy. I support marking the dampner, although I use 36* (10% of the circumference).

    You don't have to tear it down to degree it.
    (If you feel you need to...)
    If you remove the rockers and put an indicator on the pushrod, you can mark on the dampner (look at the cam card for an event that is near the range of the factory timing mark).
    Remember to back out the rocker ratio.
    I use mm's from a flexible tape, such as your wife's sewing tape :laugh: (well, not YOUR wife...she just bakes me cookies).
    If you are close, it might not be worth the work to only move it a little bit.
    Checking all lobes can reveal interesting results as well as understanding that cam cards might be off a bit as well.
     
  9. rcolosi

    rcolosi Gold Level Contributor

    ttt_zpsqcrb9fqq.jpg

    whoa. This is when running and starting fine. past my 34* mark. what the heck.

    This is with a non-dial back light and the tape correctly measured. ...and if I try to rotate the distributor to get it closer to where it's supposed to be, it will not run.
     
  10. techg8

    techg8 The BS GS

    from a qjet point of view you need really big idle air bypass to keep the throttle blades closed at idle as much as possible.

    This requires you to have large mix screw holes, idle tubes and idle channel for fuel at idle and in the transition slot.
     
  11. 8ad-f85

    8ad-f85 Well-Known Member

    You're positive the dampner hasn't slipped and everything is verified correctly?
     
  12. rcolosi

    rcolosi Gold Level Contributor

    Yup...I checked it earlier with a piston stop and it was dead on. The carb was an Osborne-modified 800 which worked nice with the 290-08H cam.....I went to a slightly smaller cam because of the brakes. Something is making absolutely NO sense with this.
     
  13. LARRY70GS

    LARRY70GS a.k.a. "THE WIZARD" Staff Member

    I have seen cases in the past where an engine needs a ton of advance to run when it has an internal vacuum leak. The usual cause is an ill fitting intake manifold with vacuum leaking into the valley. Very difficult to detect. Some recommend plugging ALL the vacuum lines including breather, power brake, PCV, and modulator. Then run the engine, remove the oil cap, and use a piece of paper to determine if there is vacuum or pressure in the crank case, there should be pressure. If the paper sticks to the valve cover, there is an internal vacuum leak. That would explain the low vacuum reading and the need for that much advance to simply run. You are up around 50* advance in that picture.
     
  14. 8ad-f85

    8ad-f85 Well-Known Member

    I just skimmed comments. You have bad brakes? Possibility of a vacuum leak in the booster?
     
  15. LARRY70GS

    LARRY70GS a.k.a. "THE WIZARD" Staff Member

    Yeah could be. Pinch off the hose and watch the vacuum gauge. If he has 8.5" of vacuum, his brakes will be bad just from that, but the booster could be causing both.
     
  16. 436'd Skylark

    436'd Skylark Sweet Fancy Moses!!!!!

    I'm running the 290h cam in a stage 2 465. Plenty of vacuum to run the brakes. all sorts of power. I'm running a Q-jet modded by yours truly reading the book by cliff ruggles.
     
  17. rcolosi

    rcolosi Gold Level Contributor

    Wow...I'll definitely try that. I haven't tested the booster for a leak because it was new...but y'know how that goes.

    By the way, thanks for all your time and help guys. This issue has been kicking my ass.

     
  18. rcolosi

    rcolosi Gold Level Contributor

    Did the test...removed/capped all the vacuum parasites... looks to be a slight pressure coming out of the oil cap. :mad:
    Also hit it with some starting fluid around the intake and other areas...nothing.
     
  19. LARRY70GS

    LARRY70GS a.k.a. "THE WIZARD" Staff Member

    OK, that leaves the cam. Might not be in right.
     
  20. rcolosi

    rcolosi Gold Level Contributor

    Last question...I hope. The cam card from T/A says " Degree intake lobe to 108* for 4* advance" Got it...but is it ground into the cam, putting it in straight up does this, or do I need to go the the proper keyway on the timing set to achieve this?


     

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